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Mit einer Kreidetafel vor der Tür will Bruno das Mittagsgeschäft ankurbeln. With a chalkboard outside the door, Bruno wants to boost his lunchtime trade.

verb · C1

ankurbeln

[ˈanˌkʊʁbl̩n]

to boost, to stimulate

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Other Examples

  • Ich kurble meinen Kreislauf an, indem ich morgens kalt dusche.

    I get my circulation going by taking a cold shower in the morning.

  • Wie kurbelst du deine Kreativität an, wenn dir nichts einfällt?

    How do you get your creativity going when you can't think of anything?

  • Wir kurbeln den Verkauf an, indem wir Stammgästen jedes zehnte Essen schenken.

    We boost sales by giving regulars every tenth meal for free.

  • Ihr habt mit eurem Straßenfest den Umsatz der Läden im Kiez ordentlich angekurbelt.

    With your street party you gave the shops in the neighbourhood a real boost in sales.

  • Die neuen Radwege kurbeln den Tourismus im Umland spürbar an.

    The new cycle paths are giving tourism in the surrounding area a noticeable boost.

Grammar

Present
er/sie/es kurbelt an What happens now or usually.
Simple past (Präteritum)
er/sie/es kurbelte an The past in stories and in writing; in speech mostly with sein, haben and the modal verbs.
Perfect (Perfekt)
er/sie/es hat angekurbelt The past in conversation. Verbs of movement or change take "ist", most others "hat".

Conjugation

The verb in every person; under each table, when German uses it.

Indikativ
Person Präsens Präteritum Perfekt
ich kurble ankurbelte anhabe angekurbelt
du kurbelst ankurbeltest anhast angekurbelt
er/sie/es kurbelt ankurbelte anhat angekurbelt
wir kurbeln ankurbelten anhaben angekurbelt
ihr kurbelt ankurbeltet anhabt angekurbelt
sie/Sie kurbeln ankurbelten anhaben angekurbelt
Präsens
What happens now or usually; with a time word also the future.
Präteritum
The past in stories and in writing; in speech mostly with sein, haben and the modal verbs.
Perfekt
The past in conversation.
More Tenses and Moods
Indikativ
Person Plusquamperfekt Futur I Futur II
ich hatte angekurbeltwerde ankurbelnwerde angekurbelt haben
du hattest angekurbeltwirst ankurbelnwirst angekurbelt haben
er/sie/es hatte angekurbeltwird ankurbelnwird angekurbelt haben
wir hatten angekurbeltwerden ankurbelnwerden angekurbelt haben
ihr hattet angekurbeltwerdet ankurbelnwerdet angekurbelt haben
sie/Sie hatten angekurbeltwerden ankurbelnwerden angekurbelt haben
Plusquamperfekt
What had happened before another moment in the past.
Futur I
Plans, promises and guesses about the future; often the Präsens is enough.
Futur II
What will be finished by a moment in the future, or a guess about the past.
Person Konjunktiv II
ich kurbelte an
du kurbeltest an
er/sie/es kurbelte an
wir kurbelten an
ihr kurbeltet an
sie/Sie kurbelten an
Konjunktiv II
Wishes, polite requests and what isn't real.

The same as the Präteritum, so German mostly says "würde" + infinitive instead: ich würde ankurbeln.

Person Imperativ
du kurble an!
ihr kurbelt an!
Sie kurbeln Sie an!
Imperativ
Requests and instructions to du, ihr and Sie.

How the Word Is Built

an prefix kurbel root n ending

an-
to, at, the start of something: ankommen (to arrive), anrufen (to call). Separable: Ich rufe dich an.
-n
the ending of the infinitive after -el or -er: wandern, sammeln.

Word family

die Kurbelkurbelndie Ankurbelung

In Otti's situations: Bruno's restaurant turns one

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