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Other Examples
Grammar
- Present
- er/sie/es landet What happens now or usually.
- Simple past (Präteritum)
- er/sie/es landete The past in stories and in writing; in speech mostly with sein, haben and the modal verbs.
- Perfect (Perfekt)
- er/sie/es ist gelandet The past in conversation. Verbs of movement or change take "ist", most others "hat".
Conjugation
The verb in every person; under each table, when German uses it.
| Person | Präsens | Präteritum | Perfekt |
|---|---|---|---|
| ich | lande | landete | bin gelandet |
| du | landest | landetest | bist gelandet |
| er/sie/es | landet | landete | ist gelandet |
| wir | landen | landeten | sind gelandet |
| ihr | landet | landetet | seid gelandet |
| sie/Sie | landen | landeten | sind gelandet |
- Präsens
- What happens now or usually; with a time word also the future.
- Präteritum
- The past in stories and in writing; in speech mostly with sein, haben and the modal verbs.
- Perfekt
- The past in conversation.
More Tenses and Moods
| Person | Plusquamperfekt | Futur I | Futur II |
|---|---|---|---|
| ich | war gelandet | werde landen | werde gelandet sein |
| du | warst gelandet | wirst landen | wirst gelandet sein |
| er/sie/es | war gelandet | wird landen | wird gelandet sein |
| wir | waren gelandet | werden landen | werden gelandet sein |
| ihr | wart gelandet | werdet landen | werdet gelandet sein |
| sie/Sie | waren gelandet | werden landen | werden gelandet sein |
- Plusquamperfekt
- What had happened before another moment in the past.
- Futur I
- Plans, promises and guesses about the future; often the Präsens is enough.
- Futur II
- What will be finished by a moment in the future, or a guess about the past.
| Person | Konjunktiv II |
|---|---|
| ich | landete |
| du | landetest |
| er/sie/es | landete |
| wir | landeten |
| ihr | landetet |
| sie/Sie | landeten |
- Konjunktiv II
- Wishes, polite requests and what isn't real.
The same as the Präteritum, so German mostly says "würde" + infinitive instead: ich würde landen.
| Person | Imperativ |
|---|---|
| du | lande! |
| ihr | landet! |
| Sie | landen Sie! |
- Imperativ
- Requests and instructions to du, ihr and Sie.
How the Word Is Built
land root en ending
- -en
- the ending of the infinitive, the form of a verb in the dictionary.
Word family
In Otti's situations: Emil flies to his cousins
More Words from Otti's Day
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