C1 · 21 words
Otti reads about the psychology of learning
A book on the psychology of learning explains to Otti why he remembers a word he learned on a walk but forgets the one he crammed the night before. Learn to talk about memory and forgetting, attention and motivation, and about the habits that make learning stick.
Learn These 21 WordsDialogue
A short conversation with the words of this scenario. Tap "Translation" under a line to see what it means.
Role-play: pick a role. The other lines are read aloud, and yours stay hidden until you have said them yourself.
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Otti
Wer paukt, kann Vokabeln später kaum abrufen. Erst regelmäßige Wiederholung bringt sie ins Langzeitgedächtnis.
Your line. Say it in German, then check it.
Translation
If you cram, you can hardly recall vocabulary later. Only regular review gets it into long-term memory.
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Frau Hilde
Übung macht den Meister, nicht wahr? Bei mir ist Wiederholung längst Gewohnheit.
Your line. Say it in German, then check it.
Translation
Practice makes perfect, doesn't it? For me, repetition has long been a habit.
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Otti
Ja, aber nicht stumpf. Neue Vokabeln muss man mit Bekanntem verknüpfen, dann sind sie besser im Gedächtnis verankert.
Your line. Say it in German, then check it.
Translation
Yes, but not mindlessly. You have to link new vocabulary to something familiar - then it's anchored more firmly in your memory.
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Frau Hilde
Neugier hilft eben. Und die Motivation?
Your line. Say it in German, then check it.
Translation
Curiosity helps, you see. And motivation?
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Otti
Am besten ist intrinsische Motivation, also echte Neugier auf die Sache. Eine Belohnung von außen verpufft schnell.
Your line. Say it in German, then check it.
Translation
Intrinsic motivation is best, meaning real curiosity about the subject. A reward from outside soon fizzles out.
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Words and Phrases
- die Psychologie psychology
- das Gedächtnis memory
- das Langzeitgedächtnis long-term memory
- die Merkfähigkeit ability to remember
- die Wiederholung repetition
- die Aufmerksamkeit attention
- die Motivation motivation
- die Neugier curiosity
- die Belohnung reward
- verankern to anchor
- verknüpfen to link
- abrufen to retrieve
- sich (D) einprägen to memorise
- verinnerlichen to internalise
- pauken to cram
- intrinsisch intrinsic
- kognitiv cognitive
- Übung macht den Meister practice makes perfect
- lernen to learn
- vergessen to forget
- die Gewohnheit habit
Grammar in This Scenario
Learn these words with Otti
A few minutes a day; Otti brings each word back right before you would forget it.