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Other Examples
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Mögt ihr Pizza?
Do you like pizza?
Grammar
- Present
- er/sie/es mag What happens now or usually.
- Simple past (Präteritum)
- er/sie/es mochte The past in stories and in writing; in speech mostly with sein, haben and the modal verbs.
- Perfect (Perfekt)
- er/sie/es hat gemocht The past in conversation. Verbs of movement or change take "ist", most others "hat".
Conjugation
The verb in every person; under each table, when German uses it.
| Person | Präsens | Präteritum | Perfekt |
|---|---|---|---|
| ich | mag | mochte | habe gemocht |
| du | magst | mochtest | hast gemocht |
| er/sie/es | mag | mochte | hat gemocht |
| wir | mögen | mochten | haben gemocht |
| ihr | mögt | mochtet | habt gemocht |
| sie/Sie | mögen | mochten | haben gemocht |
- Präsens
- What happens now or usually; with a time word also the future.
- Präteritum
- The past in stories and in writing; in speech mostly with sein, haben and the modal verbs.
- Perfekt
- The past in conversation.
More Tenses and Moods
| Person | Plusquamperfekt | Futur I | Futur II |
|---|---|---|---|
| ich | hatte gemocht | werde mögen | werde gemocht haben |
| du | hattest gemocht | wirst mögen | wirst gemocht haben |
| er/sie/es | hatte gemocht | wird mögen | wird gemocht haben |
| wir | hatten gemocht | werden mögen | werden gemocht haben |
| ihr | hattet gemocht | werdet mögen | werdet gemocht haben |
| sie/Sie | hatten gemocht | werden mögen | werden gemocht haben |
- Plusquamperfekt
- What had happened before another moment in the past.
- Futur I
- Plans, promises and guesses about the future; often the Präsens is enough.
- Futur II
- What will be finished by a moment in the future, or a guess about the past.
| Person | Konjunktiv II |
|---|---|
| ich | möchte |
| du | möchtest |
| er/sie/es | möchte |
| wir | möchten |
| ihr | möchtet |
| sie/Sie | möchten |
- Konjunktiv II
- Wishes, polite requests and what isn't real.
How the Word Is Built
mög root en ending
- -en
- the ending of the infinitive, the form of a verb in the dictionary.
In Otti's situations: Otti can and must
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